Summary
Using an Ozone Air Purifier can be effective, but many claim ozone harmful. Consumer ozone technology has been available for over 20 years. Do complete research when making a buying
decision.
Read my information realizing that it is not very technical. The In-Depth Reference section will cover the technical aspects of ozone in an easy to read format. This information is my
viewpoint after researching the subject and using the technology over the last 18+ years.
There are two main questions to be answered:
1) Is using an ozone air purifier safe?
2) Does ozone clean the air effectively?
Since you are reading this far, I'm assuming a few things. I'm assuming you have heard of ozone. I'm further assuming that you may have heard of the "ozone
controversy". Lastly I'm assuming you want either my viewpoint or you are interested in more information.
I know that assumtions can be a two-edged sword, but consider reading every word in this page including the In-Depth References. You will have a better idea of how ozone works.
More Detail
As you review Air Purifier Company websites and those selling air purifiers, you will find a trend. Most are either pro ozone or con ozone. Interestingly, the ones that sell it, prove that
it is safe and effective and the ones that don't try to warn and prove that it is unsafe. The later group generally uses common negative marketing techniques.
Ozone is a natural substance. It occurs in nature.
Did you know ozone is in the air we breathe outside everyday?
Ozone is generally measured in ppm (parts per million). This is an amount or concentration measurement. As you do research, you will find that too much concentration (too high of a ppm) can
be harmful to humans. You have to dig a little farther to find that too little also can be harmful.
It is an amount question. High concentrations are bad; too little is also bad.
Let me give you an example:
Ozone is an oxidizer. It will oxidize or "eat" certain things. It works best on living things like microorganisms (mold, mildew, and bacteria, etc). It will also clean some VOCs,
and some smells and gases.
Let's say we have a rainstorm and everything is wet. When something is wet indoors it starts to grow mold. Left unchecked, a big, bad mold problem can develop. Mold loves damp, dark
areas. If we did not have any ozone in the air outside, every nook and cranny including the trees would be covered in mold. Thank goodness for natural ozone.
What about high pollution areas and ozone?
When pollution is high, nature adjusts the ozone level higher to remove the air contaminants. After the pollution has been reduced by the ozone, levels return to normal. In cities and higher
pollution areas this can lead to some days with smog or ozone alerts. The ozone level is high because nature wants to clean faster. This high level can affect human breathing.
So, I'm stating that too much ozone is bad and too little ozone is bad; how much is good? There is a range that is deemed safe, beneficial and effective. This is where an ozone air
purifier is designed to operate. Just like any other modern technology, you need to understand how to use it.
Let me give you a few slightly humorous examples:
- Do you jump in a shower with the scalding hot water on only? – No, you would burn yourself.
- Do you turn up your stereo or TV full blast and put your ear next to the speaker? – No, you would make yourself deaf.
- Do you turn your stove on high every time you cook? No, you may burn your food or burn the house down.
- Do you slam on the gas pedal in your car everywhere you go? No, you may have an accident.
These may seem silly, but all of these modern appliances (shower, stereo, TV, stove, car) could hurt you if used improperly. Are they dangerous? The same thinking could be applied to an
ozone air purifier. As with most modern conveniences there are easily identifiable signs before danger occurs. With ozone, you can smell it and even feel it if it is too high for you. At that
point you can adjust it down. Our bodies generally will sense it just like we sense something is too hot. It is not something that "strikes you down"; you have control. Not
surprisingly there are no deaths attributed to an ozone air purifier. We can't say this for cars or stoves as well as several other everyday technologies.
I have spent literally 100's of hours researching ozone and I am still surprised at the ignorance and misinformation that is out there. Seriously! In many countries ozone is used in
many, many, many applications. Medical and otherwise. It is thought of as almost a miracle.
For detailed information, I would recommend reading the In-depth References below.
In-Depth Reference(s)
Recommended: An educational presentation on presentation on zone (opens a new window) This is "Pro" ozone.
The EPA's information on ozone (opens a new window) This is "Con" ozone.
Note: an ozone air purifier would usually not be considered an ozone generator. See my section on ozone generators for clarification.
Buying Considerations:
The question is "is an ozone air purifier safe and effective?"
The answer is "it depends."
Safety depends on the amount or concentration. An ozone air purifier usually has safety factors built into the product and operate within safe limits. Make sure your brand does.
Most air purifiers also have details on how to get the best results. In the case of ozone, settings, placement, and air flow are the important factors. Also keep in mind that ozone is
effective, but is not generally a total air cleaning solution. For example, it cannot remove dust particles from the air. It is best used in tandem with other technologies.
Many companies have jumped on the ozone bandwagon over the years. This is because making a cheap ozone air purifier is easy. Cheap technology usually isn't good. Others have down played
or removed most references to ozone as a marketing ploy. This also points to cheap products. Still others have stood their ground and advanced their research and have improved their purifiers
with additional technology making ozone a small part of the overall air cleaning process. These companies have alliances with well known organizations and reputable College Research Centers.
With that said, I would highly recommend using only products that have a good reputation and a good following.
There are two "camps" here. Those that love it and those that don't. The old technology meets the new technology. Make sure you read the In-Depth References if you are on the
fence.
You can probably guess I am pro ozone? I am because I understand it and use the technology daily. Am I trying to sell you on it? No, but I do think it is a valid technology and deserves high
consideration.
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